Adobe Embraces Linux Foundation

Monday, April 7th, 2008

In an announcement, Adobe Systems said that it joined the non-profit organization, the Linux Foundation, which is dedicated to accelerating the growth of Linux. Adobe also announced it is releasing an alpha version of Adobe Integrated Runtime (AIR), software for running and rich Internet applications (RIAs), to run on Linux.Released in February, AIR 1.0 (Adobe Integrated Runtime), is a runtime environment based on an open-source technology that constantly updates Web information based on the user routine and makes it accessible anytime, anywhere, without requiring a Web browser. Adobe AIR is a cross-operating system combining HTML, Ajax, Flash and Flex to bring rich Internet applications (RIAs) to the desktop.”With the alpha release of Adobe AIR for Linux and the Adobe Flex Builder for Linux alpha update, we’re delivering early releases of a first-class application runtime and RIA creation tool to the Linux community,” said Adobe platform business unit general manager David Wadhwani. “This allows us to have an open conversation with users during our development process, which will give us very valuable developer insights.”The Linux Foundation is a nonprofit organization devoted to creating awareness for and pledging support to the Linux platform. Other members include IBM, Google and HP. At the Linux Foundation conference in Austin, Texas next week, Adobe will debut the alpha version of the Flex Builder 3 development environment for Linux.

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Straight or gay? US court says Web site can’t ask

Monday, April 7th, 2008

A roommate-finding site cannot require users to disclose their
sexual orientation, a U.S. appeals court ruled on Thursday, in the
latest skirmish over whether anti-discrimination rules apply to the
web.
The U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals said Roommates.com, which
obliges users to list their sexual orientation, was different than
Internet sites where people can volunteer or withhold personal
information.
To inquire electronically about sexual orientation would not be
different from asking people in person or by telephone if they were
black or Jewish before conducting business, the panel said in an
8-3 ruling that partly overturns a lower federal court
decision.
“If such screening is prohibited when practiced in person or by
telephone, we see no reason why Congress would have wanted to make
it lawful to profit from it online,” 9th Circuit chief judge Alex
Kozinski wrote. “Not only does Roommate ask these questions,
Roommate makes answering the discriminatory questions a condition
of doing business.”
Roommates.com says it offers more than 100,000 rental listings
on its site across the United States and is owned by Roommate.com
LLC.
The court contrasted such requests for information with online
search engines such as Google, which could allow people to search
for terms such as “white roommate.”
‘CLOSE CASES’
“Websites are complicated enterprises, and there will always be
close cases where a clever lawyer could argue that something the
Web site operator did encouraged the illegality,” Kozinski wrote.
“Such close cases, we believe, must be resolved in favour of
immunity.”
“Where it is very clear that the website directly participates
in developing the alleged illegality - as it is clear here with
respect to Roommate’s questions, answers and the resulting profile
pages - immunity will be lost.”
A Roommates.com section allowing users to add additional
comments of their choosing is immune from liability as outlined in
the 1996 Communications Decency Act, the San Francisco-based court
found.
Congress “didn’t intend to prevent the enforcement of all laws
online,” the court said. “Rather, it sought to encourage
interactive computer services that provide users neutral tools to
post content online to police that content without fear that …
they would become liable for every single message posted by third
parties on their Web site,” it said.
Three judges dissented, saying the court was creating a
dangerous precedent and future confusion for Internet firms.
“The majority’s unprecedented expansion of liability for
internet service providers threatens to chill the robust
development of the Internet that Congress envisioned,” Judge
Margaret McKeown wrote.
Roommates.com “should be afforded no less protection than
Google, Yahoo, or other search engines.”
The Fair Housing Council of San Fernando Valley and the Fair
Housing Council of San Diego filed suit against the website,
claiming it violated the Fair Housing Act and various state
laws.
Reuters

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Straight or gay? US court says Web site can’t ask

Monday, April 7th, 2008

A roommate-finding site cannot require users to disclose their
sexual orientation, a U.S. appeals court ruled on Thursday, in the
latest skirmish over whether anti-discrimination rules apply to the
web.
The U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals said Roommates.com, which
obliges users to list their sexual orientation, was different than
Internet sites where people can volunteer or withhold personal
information.
To inquire electronically about sexual orientation would not be
different from asking people in person or by telephone if they were
black or Jewish before conducting business, the panel said in an
8-3 ruling that partly overturns a lower federal court
decision.
“If such screening is prohibited when practiced in person or by
telephone, we see no reason why Congress would have wanted to make
it lawful to profit from it online,” 9th Circuit chief judge Alex
Kozinski wrote. “Not only does Roommate ask these questions,
Roommate makes answering the discriminatory questions a condition
of doing business.”
Roommates.com says it offers more than 100,000 rental listings
on its site across the United States and is owned by Roommate.com
LLC.
The court contrasted such requests for information with online
search engines such as Google, which could allow people to search
for terms such as “white roommate.”
‘CLOSE CASES’
“Websites are complicated enterprises, and there will always be
close cases where a clever lawyer could argue that something the
Web site operator did encouraged the illegality,” Kozinski wrote.
“Such close cases, we believe, must be resolved in favour of
immunity.”
“Where it is very clear that the website directly participates
in developing the alleged illegality - as it is clear here with
respect to Roommate’s questions, answers and the resulting profile
pages - immunity will be lost.”
A Roommates.com section allowing users to add additional
comments of their choosing is immune from liability as outlined in
the 1996 Communications Decency Act, the San Francisco-based court
found.
Congress “didn’t intend to prevent the enforcement of all laws
online,” the court said. “Rather, it sought to encourage
interactive computer services that provide users neutral tools to
post content online to police that content without fear that …
they would become liable for every single message posted by third
parties on their Web site,” it said.
Three judges dissented, saying the court was creating a
dangerous precedent and future confusion for Internet firms.
“The majority’s unprecedented expansion of liability for
internet service providers threatens to chill the robust
development of the Internet that Congress envisioned,” Judge
Margaret McKeown wrote.
Roommates.com “should be afforded no less protection than
Google, Yahoo, or other search engines.”
The Fair Housing Council of San Fernando Valley and the Fair
Housing Council of San Diego filed suit against the website,
claiming it violated the Fair Housing Act and various state
laws.
Reuters

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Straight or gay? US court says Web site can’t ask

Saturday, April 5th, 2008

A roommate-finding site cannot require users to disclose their
sexual orientation, a U.S. appeals court ruled on Thursday, in the
latest skirmish over whether anti-discrimination rules apply to the
web.
The U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals said Roommates.com, which
obliges users to list their sexual orientation, was different than
Internet sites where people can volunteer or withhold personal
information.
To inquire electronically about sexual orientation would not be
different from asking people in person or by telephone if they were
black or Jewish before conducting business, the panel said in an
8-3 ruling that partly overturns a lower federal court
decision.
“If such screening is prohibited when practiced in person or by
telephone, we see no reason why Congress would have wanted to make
it lawful to profit from it online,” 9th Circuit chief judge Alex
Kozinski wrote. “Not only does Roommate ask these questions,
Roommate makes answering the discriminatory questions a condition
of doing business.”
Roommates.com says it offers more than 100,000 rental listings
on its site across the United States and is owned by Roommate.com
LLC.
The court contrasted such requests for information with online
search engines such as Google, which could allow people to search
for terms such as “white roommate.”
‘CLOSE CASES’
“Websites are complicated enterprises, and there will always be
close cases where a clever lawyer could argue that something the
Web site operator did encouraged the illegality,” Kozinski wrote.
“Such close cases, we believe, must be resolved in favour of
immunity.”
“Where it is very clear that the website directly participates
in developing the alleged illegality - as it is clear here with
respect to Roommate’s questions, answers and the resulting profile
pages - immunity will be lost.”
A Roommates.com section allowing users to add additional
comments of their choosing is immune from liability as outlined in
the 1996 Communications Decency Act, the San Francisco-based court
found.
Congress “didn’t intend to prevent the enforcement of all laws
online,” the court said. “Rather, it sought to encourage
interactive computer services that provide users neutral tools to
post content online to police that content without fear that …
they would become liable for every single message posted by third
parties on their Web site,” it said.
Three judges dissented, saying the court was creating a
dangerous precedent and future confusion for Internet firms.
“The majority’s unprecedented expansion of liability for
internet service providers threatens to chill the robust
development of the Internet that Congress envisioned,” Judge
Margaret McKeown wrote.
Roommates.com “should be afforded no less protection than
Google, Yahoo, or other search engines.”
The Fair Housing Council of San Fernando Valley and the Fair
Housing Council of San Diego filed suit against the website,
claiming it violated the Fair Housing Act and various state
laws.
Reuters

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Nokia shows off Internet tablet for Sprint’s WiMax wireless broadband network

Saturday, April 5th, 2008

Sprint Nextel Corp.’s new ultrafast cellular data network is getting some support from Nokia Corp., which said Tuesday it is going to launch a Web-browsing “tablet” for the WiMax network as it goes live this summer.
The Web tablet, which features a 4.1-inch (10.4-centimeter) touch screen and a slide-out keyboard, is likely to join a tiny laptop from ASUSTek Computer as the first gadgets that can use the network, in addition to laptop cards and desktop modems.
Finland-based Nokia previously announced its intention to make a WiMax tablet, but provided specifics for the first time on Tuesday. The tablet will be a modified version of Nokia’s N810 model, with a slight bulge on the back for the WiMax antenna. Nokia President Mark Louison said the price would be similar to the N810, which sells for $439 (euro280) on Nokia’s Web site.
Contrary to usual practices in the U.S. wireless industry, Nokia will be selling the devices, rather than the carrier. Activation for Sprint’s network will happen in much the same way people buy access to commercial Wi-Fi hotspots. If WiMax becomes available in the area, the tablet will notify the owner that it has picked up a signal.
Connecting to the network will take the user to a Sprint Web page where a credit card number can be entered. Access prices have not been announced for the network, which Sprint will be marketing under the Xohm brand.
Nokia is involved in Xohm in another way: Its joint venture with Siemens AG is one of the suppliers of network hardware.
WiMax will enable downloads of 2 to 4 megabits per second, peaking at speeds of up to 10 mbps, according to Nokia. By comparison, current third-generation broadband networks peak out at 1.4 mbps, though speeds are increasing.
In January, Asus announced that a model of its small portable computer, the eeePC, will come with a built-in WiMax chip. It also plans to make regular laptops with the chips later in the year. Intel Corp. is a major backer of the technology, making it likely that chips will show up in laptops from other manufacturers as well.
Sprint is in talks with Intel, Google Inc. and cable operators Comcast Corp., Time Warner Cable Inc. and Bright House Networks for an infusion of capital to help build the network. Clearwire Corp., which already operates a pre-WiMax network in smaller cities across the country, would collaborate in building the network.

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Nokia Tablet to Use Sprint WiMax Network

Saturday, April 5th, 2008

Sprint Nextel Corp.’s new ultrafast cellular data network is getting some support from Nokia Corp., which said Tuesday it is going to launch a Web-browsing “tablet” for the WiMax network as it goes live this summer.
The Web tablet, which features a 4.1-inch touch screen and a slide-out keyboard, is likely to join a tiny laptop from ASUSTek Computer as the first gadgets that can use the network, in addition to laptop cards and desktop modems.
Finland-based Nokia previously announced its intention to make a WiMax tablet, but provided specifics for the first time on Tuesday. The tablet will be a modified version of Nokia’s N810 model, with a slight bulge on the back for the WiMax antenna. Nokia President Mark Louison said the price would be similar to the N810, which sells for $439 on Nokia’s Web site.
Contrary to usual practices in the U.S. wireless industry, Nokia will be selling the devices, rather than the carrier. Activation for Sprint’s network will happen in much the same way people buy access to commercial Wi-Fi hotspots. If WiMax becomes available in the area, the tablet will notify the owner that it has picked up a signal.
Connecting to the network will take the user to a Sprint Web page where a credit card number can be entered. Access prices have not been announced for the network, which Sprint will be marketing under the Xohm brand.
Nokia is involved in Xohm in another way: Its joint venture with Siemens AG is one of the suppliers of network hardware.
WiMax will enable downloads of 2 to 4 megabits per second, peaking at speeds of up to 10 mbps, according to Nokia. By comparison, current third-generation broadband networks peak out at 1.4 mbps, though speeds are increasing.
In January, Asus announced that a model of its small portable computer, the eeePC, will come with a built-in WiMax chip. It also plans to make regular laptops with the chips later in the year. Intel Corp. is a major backer of the technology, making it likely that chips will show up in laptops from other manufacturers as well.
Sprint is in talks with Intel, Google Inc. and cable operators Comcast Corp., Time Warner Cable Inc. and Bright House Networks for an infusion of capital to help build the network. Clearwire Corp., which already operates a pre-WiMax network in smaller cities across the country, would collaborate in building the network.

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Yahoo joins OpenSocial platform, forms nonprofit oversight group with Google, MySpace

Wednesday, April 2nd, 2008

Yahoo Inc. said Tuesday that it was joining rival Google Inc.’s initiative for creating photo-sharing and other social tools that work across the Web.
News Corp.’s MySpace earlier pledged support, and the three companies announced Tuesday that they were forming a nonprofit organization, the OpenSocial Foundation, to ensure that the platform remains neutral and viable.
The idea behind the Google-initiated OpenSocial platform is to create a common coding standard for the applications so they work on hundreds of Web sites. The applications could permit chats, games, media sharing and more.
By contrast, sites that haven’t joined OpenSocial typically rely on unique coding that has prevented widgets developed for its sites from working at other places on the Web.
The addition of Yahoo could put pressure on Facebook, the No. 2 social-networking site behind MySpace, to pledge support as well, though Facebook has had tremendous success encouraging developers to write tools specifically for it.
Other participants in OpenSocial include Friendster, hi5, LinkedIn, Ning, the Google-owned Orkut and Bebo, which Time Warner Inc.’s AOL is planning to buy for $850 million.
In a company blog entry, Yahoo Vice President Wade Chambers said the company was joining OpenSocial now because “it’s no longer a trial balloon _ it’s for real.”
Chambers said Yahoo wanted to make developers feel confident about using OpenSocial as a building block for future social applications.
By creating a nonprofit to oversee OpenSocial, effective July 1, the companies want to ensure that intellectual property assets remain available to everyone. The companies said the foundation also would provide transparency and guidelines around technical and legal issues as the platform evolves.

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Search and you shall find, says Google boss

Wednesday, April 2nd, 2008

His name is Eric Schmidt and hes the chairman and CEO of Google, the search engine and advertising goliath thats building a thriving business based on giving away services and applications for nothing or next to nothing.
The editor and author Chris Anderson calls this effect feeconomics: where the technologies which power the web are driving down the cost of doing business online to the point where they are so cheap, they can be handed out at zero cost.
Its the same philosophy adopted by Google when it came into being a decade ago and which it has pursued ever since through giveaway services such as email, photo editing and storage, video sharing and of course its eponymous search engine.
And most of it for nix, as long as youre happy to accept a smattering of the text-based contextual advertisements served up alongside the freebies, which in turn encourage more time spent on the internet.
The more things that people and companies do online, the more ads they see and the more money Google makes, writes the author Nicholas Carr in strategy+business magazine.
While search continues to be Googles main money spinner, Dr Schmidt took the opportunity yesterday during a visit to Sydney to outline some of the other trends he believes could be among the next big things.
While search continues to be Googles main money spinner, Dr Schmidt took the opportunity yesterday during a visit to Sydney to outline some of the other trends he believes could be among the next big things.
He called one of these in-the-pipeline developments information understanding.
The eventual goal is for Google to make a suggestion as to what you should do tomorrow, he explained during an extended interview with smh.com.au.
Dismissing suggestions that it smacked of Big Brother and or that it encouraged mental laziness, he said such a service could only work with the explicit permission of the user.
Computers are better at remembering things and people are better at reasoning, said Dr Schmidt, 52, a soft-spoken computer scientist who joined Google in 2001 as the grown-up who was supposed to keep an eye on the youthful co-founders and their inexperienced team.
Youre going to have a more interesting life if you have the computer do the stuff the computer is good at and you do the stuff youre good at.
The two other trends are already works in progress. One is the shift from desk-based computing to mobile computing. Later this year, a number of mobile phone makers will launch devices based on Googles new Android mobile operating system.
Just as the PC became this extremely powerful platform and really did change our world, the same phenomenon should occur on mobile phones, he said.
Another big change in the works had to do with what he described as the ubiquity of location-based data - in other words, the kind of information that can placed on a map.
That could include traffic information, flight details, bus routes and schedules - all able to be called up on your computer or phone.
Earlier, at a press conference, he spoke about the coming shift to cloud computing where users will store their files and applications online instead of on their local computers and hard drives.
Dr Schmidt has described the cloud concept as akin to having banks manage your money rather than you manage your money.
What were going to do is were just going to put the intelligence and the data and so forth on servers run by professionals - also known as us - so that you dont need to spend the weekend debugging your computers at home, he said yesterday.
Dr Schmidt admitted, however, that his predictions have not always been on the money.
In October 2000, he made a bad really bad call that could have cost him dearly.
Nobody really gives a sh– about search, he told John Doerr, a venture capitalist who was trying to talk him in to taking a management position at Google.
Dr Schmidt, who was then head of software company Novell, later changed his mind and the following year was appointed chairman then CEO of the fledgling internet search company.
He went on receive stock options that made him a billionaire after Google floated in 2004.
Last month, Forbes magazine listed him as the 48th richest person in the US with a net worth of $US6.6 billion ($NZ8.1 billion).
For the past seven years Dr Schmidt, along with Google co-founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin, has been part of the triumvirate running an operation that has developed a reputation for being one the worlds most admired companies.
These days he has no such misgivings about search.
Last year, between 97 to 98 per cent of the companys revenues of $US16.6 billion were derived from little text advertisements that are largely served up in searches.
Ive made many mistakes, Dr Schmidt said yesterday when reminded about the anecdote from eight years ago and recounted in David Vises book The Google Story.
That was a big one. You learn from your mistakes. Im more careful now to get my facts straight.

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How does Google’s ‘Web platform’ differ from others?

Saturday, March 22nd, 2008

Google will hold a developer confab in May, called Google I/O, to discuss the challenges of writing applications for the Web.

This year’s two-day event in San Francisco is larger than last year’s Google Developer Day, its first organized conference aimed specifically at Web developers.

While the format is different–there will be more in-depth technical sessions and tutorials for newbies who want to write mash-ups–Google’s developer strategy remains the same.

Why do they court developers? To encourage creation of more and better Web applications, said Tom Stocky, a senior product manager at Google, on Tuesday.

“We’re trying to get more users, in general. We want to increase the number of users and the amount they use the Web. And improving the platform is the best way to do that, we’ve found,” Stocky said.

What will be different this year is an increased focus on developing social applications, reflecting Web development in general. Google will have sessions on social applications, including ways to use OpenSocial, which is designed to let people share information on social networks among different applications.

There is also a track on mobile development, including ways to use Google Gears for Mobile and Android, the mobile phone platform Google and its partners introduced last November.

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TechIdaho: Don't worry, Boise still has Forbes' favor

Saturday, March 1st, 2008

All the economic development professionals can rest easy: Forbes magazine still favors Boise.Earlier this month, a Forbes reporter was in town interviewing executives at tech companies for the company’s annual Best Places for Business and Careers edition, which comes out in about a month.Shane Vaughan, the marketing director at the Boise software company Balihoo, was interviewed. He said it looks as if Boise will make the top 5 of this year’s list.The story will focus on Boise’s growing tech industry. The reporter interviewed other tech executives, including Kevin Benedict with MobileDataforce and Jason Crawforth, who recently sold his company Treetop Technologies to MobileDataforce.It is always cool to see the tech industry get a little more national recognition. But it’s too bad the article won’t come out until after the Legislature leaves town.Speaking of this session of the Legislature: Not much is happening for the tech industry.Last year, the Governor’s Tech Council had me somewhat excited about its $50 million package of incentives to help tech. But the governor soon put the kibosh on that.The governor, however, did offer me a glimmer of hope when he named a tech guy as the new Commerce Director.Jim Ellick, a former Silicon Valley executive with decades of tech-company experience, took over the job on July 1.I think Ellick didn’t make the best impression, partly because he wasn’t that accessible at first, and he’s not a very savvy politician.But from my interview with him and from what others have told me, he did know what he was talking about.I found it refreshing to hear from him that Idaho wasn’t doing enough to compete with other states and that the state should do something to help Micron.
But I don’t think our legislators found his views that refreshing. A month ago, Ellick took a sudden and unexplained leave of absence. I’ll be surprised if he comes back.His departure also left the fate of the governor’s council up in the air. The governor disbanded it, and Ellick was tasked with coming up with something new to replace it. When I first blogged on this, most people who commented weren’t surprised.”Idaho doesn’t want Micron. Why wouldn’t the guy in charge of trying to save tech in Idaho bail? He assumed that any state wouldn’t want to lose a employer as large as Micron … as anybody would. When he realized he was wrong, time to get out,” said Idaho123.Speaking of Micron: The company plans to unveil its plans for its image-sensor business at a media and analyst event Tuesday in San Jose . The company is pitching it as a new identity, but I’ll be curious to see if it also involves bringing on a new partner. Also mark your calendars for March 10, because that’s when Aaron Stanton says he’ll be releasing the big idea he pitched to Google more than a year ago.Stanton, of Boise, is the one behind the Web site CanGoogleHearMe.com. He launched the site after attempting to make an unsolicited visit to Google’s Mountain View, Calif., headquarters to pitch his idea. He was turned away, but didn’t give up. He kept posting on his Web site and blogging about the effort and finally caught the attention of Google. But the last year, he’s been sworn to secrecy while he developed the idea.His Web site is still up and running, so you can catch up with all that he’s been up to over the last year.One final thought on the Forbes article. I’ll probably write a story about this when the article comes out, but I’m still not sold on the benefit of all this national publicity. The Boise Valley Economic Partnership is driving a lot of this. It has been forking over big bucks to its New York public relations firm to pitch Idaho to the national media. The group says we’ve already had 44 print and broadcast stories this year. I’ll feel a lot better about this flood of fluff if it finally leads to some meaningful jobs.Ken Dey is the high-technology reporter at the Idaho Statesman. Read his TechIdaho blog at IdahoStatesman.com. Reach him at 672-6757 or kdey@idahostatesman.com.

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